{"id":1099,"date":"2026-05-15T10:59:46","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T02:59:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/?p=1099"},"modified":"2026-05-15T10:59:46","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T02:59:46","slug":"why-choose-aluminum-die-cast-shock-towers-over-steel-for-automotive-applications","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/ar\/why-choose-aluminum-die-cast-shock-towers-over-steel-for-automotive-applications\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n

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\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
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\"Aluminum
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\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (HPVADC) \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 T\/CSAE 199-2021 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 HPDC\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 HPDC \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 200 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 10 \u064850 \u0645\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629: \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a.\u00a0<\/span>\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/span><\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630)<\/span><\/th>\n\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645)<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a<\/span><\/td>\n\u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/td>\n\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 + \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 (\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/td>\n\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/span><\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 (\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/span><\/td>\n\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 (\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629)<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 (\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645)<\/span><\/td>\n\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 (\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062e)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0629 - \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 - \u0641\u0625\u0646\u00a0<\/span>\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/span><\/h3>\n

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\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647:\u00a0<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u061f<\/span>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629: \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f. \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/h3>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n

1. \u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629. \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d <\/span>\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 161 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 451 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 451 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/span>\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 251 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 351 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 351 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646) \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 30,000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 50,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <\/span>\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646. \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.11 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a.\u00a0<\/span>\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

5. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0623. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u00a0<\/span>\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 25%-45% \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 - \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

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