![\"Lightweight](\"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/a7eac5aa-8367-44ed-9095-5c5866365f17-300x225.jpg\" "\\"Lightweight")
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\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong>. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f CT4 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u00b1 0.26 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 100 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a CT6-CT7 (\u00b1 0.15 \u0645\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 20-351 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 ASTM B85 \u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: 240 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 240 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 160 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 2.5% \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 A380. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 ASTM B85 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 = 0.6 \u00d7 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u00d7 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 10 \u0645\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0633 A380 \u0628\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 4 \u0645\u0645: \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 = 0.6 \u00d7 320 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u00d7 (\u03c0 \u00d7 10 \u0645\u0645 \u00d7 4 \u0645\u0645) = 24,127 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 (2,461 \u0643\u062c\u0645-\u0642\u0648\u0629). \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 3:1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5:1 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 (\u0645\u0648\u0643) \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u00a0\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 500 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 3000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 $8000-$25000. \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0647\u0627: \u0637\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a 500 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 $4.50.50\/\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u06482000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 $3.20\/\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 $2.40\/\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 A380 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f (\u0648\u0632\u0646 150 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628).<\/p>\n \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f. \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 L \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 $12,000-$18,000 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 100,000 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 (4-8 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641) \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u00a0\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $45,000-$80,000 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 60%\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 25-30% \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 50,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u201d \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 ($15,000-$30,000) \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 18-221T3T \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ISO 9001:2015 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 IATF 16949 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a) \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 PPAP \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 FMEA - \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 AS9100D (\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646) \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u00a0\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong>.<\/p>\n \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a (CNC)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628\u060c \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0632)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a CMM\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0646 8 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: 2-3 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c: \u0645\u0646 3 \u0625\u0644\u0649 6 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644 5,000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d: \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 (\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a: 4-6 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c 5-7 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (PSI) \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 ANSI\/ASC Z1.4 (\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a AQL) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a 5,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u00a0\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong>, \u060c\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a 4%) \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 0.65% \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a (CMM)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635:<\/p>\n \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0642\u0628 (\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u00b1 0.2 \u0645\u0645)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 (\u22640.3 \u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 0.3 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 100 \u0645\u0645)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 (\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a 6H)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 ASTM E155) \u0639\u0644\u0649 2% \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 3% \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0623: \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a (\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c <0.5 \u0645\u0645) - \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 B: \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0642 > 1 \u0645\u0645) - \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 C: \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 > 2 \u0645\u0645) - \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u064a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 RoHS 2011\/65\/EU \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.11 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624 (\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 MIL-DTL-5541) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0640 RoHS \u0644\u0640\u00a0\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong>.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 REACH (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 1907\/2006) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0646 224 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f (SVHCs). \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a REACH \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.1% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 UL \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 UL 50\/50E)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 CE \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a (2006\/42\/EC)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 21 CFR 175.300 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 DNV-GL \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 45-60% \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0640 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong>. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a: $20,000 20,000 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u00f7 50,000 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 = $0.40T\/\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644 15000 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629) \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 15-20%.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f ($0.15 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 0.15\/\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 (2-31 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 = $0.12 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 0.12\/\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 (0.51 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u00d7 $8 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 = $0.04 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 0.04\/\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629).<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a $0.18 - $0.25T0.25\/\u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 35 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a ($4.50-$4.00\/\u0643\u062c\u0645) \u0641\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 $4.000 5TP\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646: 18-25% \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645) \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 8 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 4 \u0625\u0644\u0649 6 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a\u0646 (VMI) \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u00a0\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong>\u00a0\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a 22-30% \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 500 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 35-401 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a. \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629: SS = Z \u00d7 \u03c3 \u00d7 \u221aLT\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b Z = \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 (1.65 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 95%)\u060c \u0648 \u03c3 = \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648 LT = \u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a 200 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u03c3 = 40) \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 8 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639: SS = 1.65 \u00d7 40 \u00d7 40 \u00d7 \u221a8 = 186 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n 1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 5000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0640\u00a0\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0646 14 \u0625\u0644\u0649 18 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 8 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 (\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629). \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 3 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644 5000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f 4 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a 4 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 45 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629). \u064a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a (\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645) \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 4 \u0625\u0644\u0649 6 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 6-8 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 25-35%.<\/p>\n 2. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 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\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1085,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[175,177,178,176],"class_list":["post-1084","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-dynamics","tag-aluminum-die-cast-brackets","tag-bulk-aluminum-die-castings","tag-die-cast-aluminum-mounts-wholesale","tag-wholesale-mounting-brackets"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1084","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1084"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1084\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1085"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1084"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1084"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1084"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a 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\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n
\n\n
\n \n\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629<\/th>\n \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f (\u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644)<\/th>\n \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 (ASTM B117 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)<\/th>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 (A380=1.0)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n A380<\/td>\n 320<\/td>\n 600<\/td>\n \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n 1.00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n ADC12<\/td>\n 295<\/td>\n 1,000+<\/td>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/td>\n 1.18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n AlSi9Cu3<\/td>\n 280<\/td>\n 750<\/td>\n \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n 1.28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n A413<\/td>\n 290<\/td>\n 500<\/td>\n \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n 1.05<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n
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\n
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\n
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