{"id":1027,"date":"2026-03-25T10:14:03","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T02:14:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/?p=1027"},"modified":"2026-03-25T10:14:03","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T02:14:03","slug":"what-is-the-meaning-of-die-casting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/ar\/what-is-the-meaning-of-die-casting\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"article-h1\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/ar\/products-category\/die-castings\/\">\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/a> <\/span>\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 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\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 15 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 660 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 45 \u0643\u062c\u0645.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f 1,500-4,000 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 30-50% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong>:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 (150-300 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629) \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 8-12 \u0645\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_896\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-896\" style=\"width: 501px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-896\" title=\"Housing Bearing\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u5e38\u5d1f\u94dd\u5408\u91d11.png\" alt=\"Housing Bearing\" width=\"501\" height=\"347\" data-no-translation=\"\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-896\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (20-100 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.1 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 500 \u0633\u0645\u00b2 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 70 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 3500 \u0637\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 (\u0637\u0646) = \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637\u0629 (\u0633\u0645\u00b2) \u00d7 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 (\u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644) \u00d7 0.1. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 20% \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 (DOE)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 200-250 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f. \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 180-250 \u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 A380 \u0648ADC12 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 A380 (8.5% Si\u060c 3.5% Cu) \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 320 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 ADC12 (11% Si\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a) \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 2.5% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 3.5% \u0644\u0640 A380. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 A383\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648A360\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 96 \u0648150 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0645-\u0643 (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u062c) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 300%. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 0.8 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0637.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 A380 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 60-651 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 18 \u064825 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 0.3 \u0625\u0644\u0649 0.5 \u0644\u062a\u0631\/100 \u0643\u0645. \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; border: 1px solid #000;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f (\u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u0627\u062a\/\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0646)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 (\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 A380<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">320<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">96<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">1.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 ADC12<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">300<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">96<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">1.05<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0643 3 \u0632\u0646\u0643<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">283<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">113<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">1.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 AZ91D<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">230<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">51<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">3.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">C85800 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 C85800<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">310<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">159<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 8px; text-align: center;\">4.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 ISO 8062 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a CT4-CT6\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u00b1 0.1 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0645\u0645 \u0648\u00b1 0.3 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a 200 \u0645\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 CT3 (\u00b1 0.06 \u0645\u0645) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0642 - \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u00b1 0.15 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0646 Ra 0.8 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Ra 3.2 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Ra 1.6-2.5 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 Ra 0.8 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639. \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642)\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 1-2 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 2-3 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 5-7 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 40-60%. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 3-5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 80,000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 150,000 \u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 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Frame\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cydiecast.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u5e38\u5d1f\u9541\u5408\u91d11.webp\" alt=\"Drone Frame\" width=\"499\" height=\"499\" data-no-translation=\"\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-903\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 class=\"article-h2\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 $150,000T+\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 50,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639<\/strong> \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f. \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 85-95% \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 40-60% \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a. \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0632\u0646 1.2 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 $8-$12 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 $15-$25 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a $4-1T4T6 (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 60-75% \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 25000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 (\u0645\u0646 8 \u0625\u0644\u0649 14 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627)\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 16-20 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 P20) \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 4-6 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 $8,000-$15,000.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"article-h3\">\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c 12-15 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 40% \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 18 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628. \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 2.5 \u06484.0 \u0645\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 150,000 \u0648300,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 LED<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628. \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u0646 0.8 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1.2 \u0645\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3.5 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 8 \u064812 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a. \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d LED \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 50 \u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0632\u0646 180 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 $1.20-$1.80 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 $4.50-$6.00 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0634\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0631\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 Zamak 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 283 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0639 1.5 \u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 30-40% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 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class=\"article-p\"><strong>\u06332: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"article-p\">\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627) \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 30-90 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 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